Sleep apnea
Sleep apnea syndromes (obstructive, central, mixed). Diagnostic Code 6847.
Overview
Sleep apnea causes breathing to stop and start during sleep, which can lead to loud snoring, poor sleep, and daytime sleepiness. A sleep study is how it is usually diagnosed.
How VA rates it
Diagnostic Code 6847 · 38 CFR 4.97
Here is a plain language summary of the rating levels in the regulation. Read the official text for the exact wording.
| Rating | Summary of the criteria |
|---|---|
| 100% | Chronic respiratory failure with carbon dioxide retention or cor pulmonale, or requires tracheostomy. |
| 50% | Requires use of a breathing assistance device such as a CPAP machine. |
| 30% | Persistent daytime hypersomnolence (sleepiness). |
| 0% | Asymptomatic but with documented sleep disordered breathing. |
Always check the current rule on eCFR.
Common secondary connections
These are conditions often discussed in connection with Sleep apnea. A secondary claim generally needs medical evidence that one condition caused or worsened another. This list is general education, not a suggestion about any claim.
- Often discussed as secondary to PTSD, rhinitis, or sinusitis
- Hypertension
- Weight related conditions
Presumptive notes
VA does not list this condition on its main presumptive lists covered in this library. Service connection is generally shown with evidence of a current condition, an in service event, and a link between them. See VA hazardous materials exposure for other presumptive programs.
Evidence veterans generally gather
VA describes evidence types in its evidence guide. For this condition, veterans often collect:
- A sleep study result
- CPAP prescription and use records
- Statements from a spouse or roommate about snoring or breathing pauses
- A current diagnosis from a medical provider
- Service treatment records and personnel records
- VA and private treatment records
- Statements from you, family, or fellow service members (lay statements)
- A Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) completed by a provider, if available
Official source
Rating levels: 38 CFR 4.97 on eCFR. Rules change; always confirm the current text.
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