Shoulder limited motion
Arm, limitation of motion. Diagnostic Code 5201.
Overview
Shoulder conditions are often rated by how far the arm can be raised. VA rates the dominant (major) arm and the non dominant (minor) arm differently.
How VA rates it
Diagnostic Code 5201 · 38 CFR 4.71a
Here is a plain language summary of the rating levels in the regulation. Read the official text for the exact wording.
| Rating | Summary of the criteria |
|---|---|
| 40 / 30% | Motion limited to 25 degrees from the side (major / minor arm). |
| 30 / 20% | Motion limited to midway between side and shoulder level, about 45 degrees. |
| 20 / 20% | Motion limited to shoulder level, about 90 degrees. |
Other shoulder codes cover dislocations and other impairments.
Common secondary connections
These are conditions often discussed in connection with Shoulder limited motion. A secondary claim generally needs medical evidence that one condition caused or worsened another. This list is general education, not a suggestion about any claim.
- Neck conditions
- Opposite shoulder
Presumptive notes
VA does not list this condition on its main presumptive lists covered in this library. Service connection is generally shown with evidence of a current condition, an in service event, and a link between them. See VA hazardous materials exposure for other presumptive programs.
Evidence veterans generally gather
VA describes evidence types in its evidence guide. For this condition, veterans often collect:
- Range of motion measurements
- Imaging
- Treatment records
- A current diagnosis from a medical provider
- Service treatment records and personnel records
- VA and private treatment records
- Statements from you, family, or fellow service members (lay statements)
- A Disability Benefits Questionnaire (DBQ) completed by a provider, if available
Official source
Rating levels: 38 CFR 4.71a on eCFR. Rules change; always confirm the current text.
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